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10. Teen Risky Behaviors

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» College students who participate in
high-risk behavior
parenting
On Parenting

Being a parent is one of the most important jobs a person can have in life. There are no promotions, no pay raises, and no material rewards for this position.

Hopefully though, the information provided in this section will help you perform your job at the highest level of expertise and your reward for this job will be a well-adjusted, loving, thoughtful, and giving child.
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National Parents’ Resource Institute for Drug Education
(PRIDE)
PRIDE is devoted to drug and violence-free youth, programs to reach parents and youth at home, school and work. PRIDE programs include: PRIDE Survey (student drug use and violence questionnaires), the Annual PRIDE World Drug Conference and the PRIDE Youth training programs (America's PRIDE, Club PRIDE and PRIDE Pals). http://www.prideyouthprograms.org/


National Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug Information (NCADI) Callers to NCADI can speak to an information specialist, place publication orders, and obtain referrals to other organizations and centers. http://ncadi.samhsa.gov/


National Institute on Chemical Dependency/National Institute for Chemical Dependency On-line Research (NICD/NICOR)
The National Institute on Chemical Dependency/National Institute for Chemical Dependency On-line Research provides up to date information and direct contact assistance on health and wellness, medical, addictions, prevention, recovery, mental health, spiritual, and social issues.
http://www.nicd.us/


Students Against Destructive Decisions (SADD)
SADD has grown to become the nation's dominant peer-to-peer youth education and prevention organization with thousands of chapters in middle schools, high schools and colleges.
http://www.sadd.org


National Association for Children of Alcoholics (NACoA)
NACoA is a national nonprofit membership organization working on behalf of children of alcohol and drug dependent parents. Their mission is to advocate for all children and families affected by alcoholism and other drug dependencies. They offer articles and commentaries and distribute materials through NCADI.
http://www.nacoa.org/


Alateen
Alateen is an organization that helps young people who are the relatives and friends of a problem drinker. http://www.al-anon.org/alateen.html



Web Sites Especially for Parents

TheAntiDrug.com is an online service of the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign that offers resources, information, and facts for parents. http://www.theantidrug.com

LaAntidroga.com is the Spanish online service of the National Youth Anti-Drug Media campaign and offers resources, information, and facts for parents. http://www.laantidroga.com

Family.samhsa.gov is an online service of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration developed to support the efforts of parents and other caring adults to promote mental health and prevent the use of alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs among 7-18 year olds. http://family.samhsa.gov/

National Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug Information (NCADI)
Callers to NCADI can speak to an information specialist, place publication orders, and obtain referrals to other organizations and centers.
http://ncadi.samhsa.gov/


National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy
The goal of the National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy is to reduce the rate of teen pregnancy by one-third between 1996 and 2005. Their Web site provides useful information for teens, parents and professionals in the field about both teen sex and drugs. http://www.thenationalcampaign.org/default.aspx


National Families in Action
Their mission is to help families and communities prevent drug use among children by promoting policies based on science.
http://www.nationalfamilies.org/


Parenting Resources for the 21st Century
This site links parents and other adults responsible for the care of a child with information on issues covering the full spectrum of parenting. This site, federally sponsored through the Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and addresses topics that include school violence, child development, home schooling, organized sports, child abuse and the juvenile justice system.
http://permanent.access.gpo.gov/lps6447/


Partnership for a Drug Free America DECODER:

This parent-to-parent blog tackles the real, everyday issues we face in raising healthy teens.
http://decoder.drugfree.org/


Parenting Teenagers: The Agony and The Ecstasy

Parents, Professionals and Parent leaders will find this report FULL of actionable and helpful information. Download it for free....and let us hear your comments and suggestions!
http://www.pleasestoptherollercoaster.com/
SpecialReports/AgonyEcstasyReport.html


Flashing your brights: Tools not rules

Flashing Your Brights® (FLASH) is an idea, a set of communication tools, and a program for teaching those tools. Peer interventions are an essential part of a total solution to the problem of high-risk drinking. The mission is to help families of substance abusers before they are ready for treatment.
http://www.flashbrights.com/about.htm


College students who participate in high-risk behavior
As a friend, you don't need to tell your friend how to live his/her life, but it could make a difference if you let them know that you are noticing a bad trend in their lifestyle choices. College students often participate in high-risk behavior and sometimes don't see themselves as out of control.

College students can have a false-mindset about their lifestyle — but you (friend) can try to bring him/her back to reality. They might like to brag about how they blacked out after the 4th keg stand of the evening. So you might want remind them of how they kissed that girl/guy they liked — and then threw up on their shoes. They'll be embarrassed — and hopefully think about their behavior. The more your friend is aware that their actions are unhealthy, the faster they can change their lifestyle or receive help.

It's really not about getting another person to change but saying what you need to say. Your friend might react very defensively or they may realize you're right. You should talk to your friend -no matter what happens, if you truly care about your friend, it's worth the risk.
Many college students have concerns about the high-risk drinking of their friends and other peers. These concerns form the basis for motivating them to act.
When you confront your friend, keep in mind these 5 points:

• Say what you see
• Say how you feel
• Say what you know
• Say what you need
• Say there is hope

Intervention with a friend may be difficult because he or she may be covering up an addiction to alcohol, or a serious medical illness for which professional help should be sought.



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Teen Risky Behaviors

Research shows that by parents having a close and loving relationship with teen can help prevent them from engaging in risky behaviors. Consistently enforcing a clear set of rules and consequences; monitoring what teens are doing and with whom they are spending time with; respecting your teen; and by setting a good example and communicate with them about key life transitions can also be key factors in preventing teens from engaging in risky behaviors. Studies show that parents who are overly permissive, unwilling to set limits, inconsistent or use excessively harsh discipline and unrealistic demands have also put teens at risk of all kinds of risky behavior such as:

Illegal Drugs:

More than four in 10 adolescents have been offered drugs and about one in four have been offered drugs at school. 23.1% of 12th-graders and 17.3% of 10th-graders are drug users.

Prescription & Over-the-Counter Drugs (OTC):

Teens are abusing Prescription and Over the counter (OTC) drugs primarily due to the myth that they are a “safe” high and are easy to get freely from friends and relatives. Most commonly abused are painkillers such as powerful narcotics, sleeping pills or anti-anxiety drugs, and stimulants for ADHD treatment. 60% of teens who have abused prescriptions first tried them before the age of 15. 4% of 8th graders, 5% of 10th graders, and 6% of 12th graders abuse OTC cough and cold remedies that contain DXM found in NyQuil, Coricidin, and Robitussin to name a few.

Alcohol

Nearly one in three (27.8%) high school students reported drinking alcohol for the first time before age 13; nearly half (44.9%) of high school students nationwide reported current alcohol use. About 60% engage in binge drinking.

Tobacco

About one in five (22.3%) high school students are cigarette smokers. On average, before age 13, 18.3% of high school students nationwide have smoked a whole cigarette for the first time.

Sexual Activity

One in five teenage girls has at least one child birth by the age of 20. Adolescents are less likely to be sexually active who have high-quality relationships with their parents. Approximately one third (34.3%) of all high school students nationwide are sexually active; 25.4% drunk alcohol or used drugs just before sexual intercourse.


Preventative tips:

• Take note of how many pills are in a bottle or pill packet, and keep track of refills.
• Set clear rules for teens about all drug use, including not sharing medicine and always following the Doctor's advice of dosages.
• Parents can set a good example; don’t misuse your own prescription drugs, such as share them with your kids, or abuse them.
• Talk to your teen about the dangers of abusing prescription and over-the-counter drugs as they can be just as dangerous as street drugs.
• Tell your teen how the risks far outweigh any "benefits."
• Let your teen know you LOVE him/her, and you are worried that he/she might be using drugs or alcohol.

For treatment programs nearest you, call:

Toll Free: 1-800-662-HELP

Español: 1-800-662-9832

TDD: 1-800-228-0427

The influence of a positive parent-teen relationship continues into adulthood. This includes lowering psychological distress, self-esteem, happiness and satisfaction life. Using drugs early means teens are more likely to engage in risky behaviors that may put their futures in jeopardy, such as delinquency; having multiple sexual partners; perceiving drugs as not harmful; and having friends who also exhibit deviant behavior.

Tips When Getting Help for Your Teen:

• Get the whole family involved. Family disorder and stress contribute to the problems of teenagers.
• Be patient. Experienced counselors take their time with young people who enter counseling against their will. It may take a while to develop a rapport and a bit longer for teens to be ready to make changes.
• Monitor progress. Talk with the counselor when you are unhappy with the progress.
• Be your child’s advocate. Find out what treatment services are covered and for how long whether you have private health coverage or public programs for health care.
• Evaluate your counselor. You should feel good about the person, and you should also get results.


Why are some teens doing this?

There are a variety of reason teens abuse prescription and over the counter drugs:

1. To get high and party
2. Feel like they can manage their lives
3. Get additional energy or focus for exams
4. Cope with academic, social and emotional stress
5. To either lose weight or bulk up


Web Sites Especially for Teens


Freevibe.com is an online service of the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign that offers information, fact sheets, games, and posters for teens with a special section on Early Intervention or call 1-800-788-2800; Spanish: 1-877-746-3764.(24 hours, 7 days a week). http://www.freevibe.com/


Checkyourself.org
offers resources, information, quizzes, and videos for teens to question themselves about their drug use and lifestyle, communicate with other teens, get factual answers and learn how to talk with people who can help them get treatment or counseling.
http://www.checkyourself.org/


Partnership for a Drug Free America
The Partnership for a Drug-Free America is a nonprofit organization that unites parents, renowned scientists and communications professionals to help families raise healthy children. The centerpiece of this effort is an online resource center at drugfree.org, featuring interactive tools that translate the latest science and research on teen behavior, addiction and treatment into easy to understand tips and tools.
http://www.drugfree.org/


SADD.org is the nation’s leading youth empowerment and prevention organization, with 10,000 chapters in middle schools, high schools and colleges across the country. They are dedicated to preventing destructive decisions, particularly underage drinking, other drug use, impaired driving, and teen violence.
http://www.sadd.org/


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